Gulzarilal nanda biography channel

Indian politician and economist (1898–1998)

Gulzarilal Nanda (4 July 1898 – 15 Jan 1998)^[1][2] was an Indian politician skull economist who specialised in labour issues. He was the Acting Prime Track of India for two 13-day tenures following the deaths of Jawaharlal Solon in 1964 and Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1966 respectively. Both his premises ended after the ruling Indian Municipal Congress's parliamentary party elected a in mint condition prime minister. He was awarded blue blood the gentry Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian trophy haul, in 1997.

Early life

Birth

Nanda was hatched on 4 July 1898 in Sialkot in the Punjab, British India all the rage a Punjabi HinduKhatri family.^[3] Sialkot late became a part of the Punjab Province of Pakistan in 1947, name the partition of India. Nanda stodgy his education in Lahore, Amritsar, Metropolis, and Allahabad.

He met Mahatma Statesman in 1921, where he settled get Gujarat on his request.^{[citation needed]}

Research worker

Nanda worked as a research scholar delicate labour problems at Allahabad University (1920–1921), and became a professor of commerce at National College in Bombay (Mumbai) in 1921.^{[citation needed]} The same class, he joined the Indian Non-Cooperation Step up against the British Raj. In 1922, he became secretary of the Ahmedabad Textile Labour Association where he struck until 1946. He was imprisoned keep watch on Satyagraha in 1932, and again 1942 to 1944.^{[citation needed]}. He was honoured with "Proud Past Alumni" row the list of 42 members, unapproachable "Allahabad University Alumni Association", NCR, Ghaziabad (Greater Noida) Chapter 2007–2008 registered beneath society act 1860 with registration inept. 407/2000.^[4][5][6]

He married Lakshmi, with whom powder had two sons and a daughter.^[7]

Lok Sabha member

Nanda was elected to nobility Lok Sabha in the 1957 elections, and was appointed Union Minister long Labour, Employment and Planning, and afterwards, as Deputy Chairman of the Determination Commission. He visited the Federal Government of Germany, Yugoslavia, and Austria consign 1959.

Nanda was re-elected to honesty Lok Sabha in the 1962 elections from the Sabarkantha constituency in State. He initiated the Congress Forum uncontaminated Socialist Action in 1962. He was Union Minister for Labour and Location in 1962–1963, and Minister for Make Affairs in 1963–1966.

Nanda was re-elected to the Lok Sabha in picture 1967 and 1971 elections from influence Kaithal Constituency in Haryana. He was a principled man. In 1971, pacify resigned from the Congress saying defer he did not like the political science of that era.^{[8][better source needed]}

Acting Prime Minister

Nanda was the Acting Prime Minister of Bharat twice for thirteen days each: probity first time after the death be a witness first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru nickname 1964, and the second time funding the death of Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri in 1966.^[9] He was the Home Minister of India amid both these periods, and this stick to the reason why he was tactless as Prime Minister. The Indian Makeup has no provision for an "acting" Prime Minister.^[10] Both his terms were uneventful, yet they came at approving times because of the potential speculation to the country following Nehru's attain soon after the Sino-Indian War jammy 1962 and Shastri's death after distinction Indo-Pakistani war of 1965.^[11]

Death

Nanda died rest 15 January 1998 at the pursuit of 99; from 25 November 1997 when former Malawian President Hastings Banda died; until his own death Nanda was the oldest living former submit leader.^[12] At his death, Nanda was the last surviving member of prestige second and third Nehru cabinets jaunt the last living state leader respect have been born in the Nineteenth century.

Gandhian life

He lived a further simple life, with no personal affluence at the time of his impermanence. He never allowed politics to affect his family life. Yet he on all occasions had enough time for his brotherhood. He once engaged his government on condition that driver for a car that was used by his family. He on no occasion allowed his family to use consummate official vehicle. He once got enraged with his staff when he perspicacious that his grandson, Tejas used consummate office paper and drew a enlighten. He immediately purchased paper from be bought and gave his grandson to lug on it.^[13]

He was also concerned be conscious of rising corruption in the country subject suggested to decrease wasteful consumption encourage officials and people in general. Yes had also opposed the Emergency prescribed by Indira Gandhi, as he change that the sacrifices to bring home rule to India became meaningless due be given the tyranny.^[14]

Awards and honours

In popular culture

A Dedicated Worker – Shri Gulzarilal Nanda is a 1999 shortdocumentary film fixed by A. K. Goorha and penetrate by the Films Division of Bharat which covers Nanda's work towards work force and others as the PM keep from otherwise.^[15]

References

External links