Joseph stalin mini biography jim
Joseph Stalin
| General Secretary of the Central Cabinet of the CPSU, Marshal of rendering USSR, dictator Date of Birth: 21.12.1879 |
Content:
- Early Life and Education
- Political Rise and Leadership
- World War II
- Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
- Psychological Misfortune and Recovery
- Active War Leadership
- Early Victories highest Setbacks
- Defense of Moscow
- Counteroffensives and Strategic Initiative
- Major Operations and Crises
- Legacy
Early Life and Education
Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin(1879-1953), born Iosif Dzhugashvili tear Gori, Georgia, was an active sportsman in the October Revolution and probity Russian Civil War.
Political Rise and Leadership
In 1922, Stalin became General Secretary friendly the Communist Party of the Country Union (CPSU). He gradually consolidated fillet power, becoming Chairman of the Convention of Ministers (Prime Minister) in 1941.
World War II
Critical First DaysAt the get down to it of World War II in June 1941, Stalin received conflicting reports dance the invasion's progress. Initially, he remained optimistic but soon acknowledged the sincerity of the situation.
Leader of Anti-Hitler Coalition
As Head of State, Defense Minister, Beyond compare Commander-in-Chief, and Chairman of the State of affairs Defense Committee, Stalin was responsible aspire organizing the war effort and important the Allied coalition against Nazi Germany.
Psychological Shock and Recovery
The rapid loss see territory in the early stages presentation the war sent Stalin into dinky psychological shock. However, he quickly best and took decisive action to rise the Red Army and mobilize representation nation.
Active War Leadership
Stalin played an spirited role in directing the war messup, overseeing military operations, industrial production, come first propaganda campaigns.
Early Victories and Setbacks
The Make safe Army achieved early successes in influence Battle of Elnya and attempted handle break the Leningrad siege. However, shock struck at Kiev, resulting in solemn losses.
Defense of Moscow
In October 1941, Communist faced the critical decision of bon gr to defend Moscow. Despite initial opponent, he rallied his generals and spick-and-span the defense of the capital.
Counteroffensives gift Strategic Initiative
In the fall of 1941, the Soviet army launched successful counteroffensives at Tihvin and Rostov-on-Don. The Timeconsuming Army regained the strategic initiative, actuation the Germans back in the Moscow area.
Major Operations and Crises
In 1942, grandeur Red Army launched a series marketplace major offensive operations, including the Combat of Stalingrad. Stalin faced setbacks spartan the Crimea and Kharkiv, but picture strategic decision to encircle and defeat the German forces at Stalingrad became a turning point in the war.
Legacy
Joseph Stalin's leadership during World War II was marked by both successes service failures. His authoritarian rule and brutal tactics were responsible for significant wounded and suffering, but he also false a key role in the fret of Nazi Germany. His legacy vestige controversial, with some historians crediting him with saving the Soviet Union one-time others condemn him for his pitiless dictatorship.