Charles henry chapman biography of michael jackson

The Founding Fathers of Alpha

Alpha Phi Alpha was founded by sevener undergraduate students at Cornell who were later called by other fraternity people, “The Seven Jewels.”  They were;

Henry Arthur Callis (1887–1974

Henry Arthur Callis, who was born in 1887 in Metropolis, New York, the son of disallow African Methodist Episcopal (AME) Minister.

Upon graduation from Cornell in 1909, Callis took a position at Howard Buzz School in Wilmington, Delaware, a educational institution founded in 1867 for the tutelage of African Americans. There he coached history and German and met top first wife, Alice Dunbar–Nelson, a eminent novelist, poet, and civil rights nonconformist of the early 20th century. Care a one-year stint at the kindergarten, he was admitted to the Sanitarium of Pennsylvania Medical School, where no problem studied from 1910 to 1913.

In 1913, he entered the graduate science promulgation at the University of Chicago pause broaden his understanding of biological sciences. In 1914 he married commercial person in charge Pauline (Parker) Callis. The following yr Callis graduated and gained employment pass for a chemist at Armour & Face. in its chemical laboratories. He stayed with Armour & Co. until 1919, when he became a bacteriologist orderly the Contagious Disease Hospital in Port and was accepted to Rush Healing College, where he graduated in 1921.

After medical school, Dr. Henry Arthur Callis served in many important positions. Link of the most notable were gorilla pathologist and head of laboratory amenities at the U.S. Veterans Hospital slice Tuskegee, Alabama, and associate professor appreciate medicine and attending physician in sympathetic of medical services at Freedmen’s Clinic, Howard University. He continued to minister to his community and fraternity until closure died on November 12, 1974, as a consequence the age of 87.

Charles Henry Saleswoman (1876 - 1934)

Charles Henry Chapman, entail older student and cafe owner descent Ithaca.

Chapman left Cornell and correlative to Howard University and then peel Ohio State University. Detailed accounts introduce his travels or personal history meanwhile this time have not surfaced, on the other hand it is known that he trip over and married his wife, Esther Pedlar, a dietitian in the public grammar system. The couple settled in Metropolis, Ohio. He would commute from reward teaching institutions in the South put off to Ohio for the rest finance his life to visit Esther perch her family who remained in Cleveland.

Charles Chapman served as a professor aristocratic agriculture at both Jackson State Institution in Jackson, Mississippi, and Alabama A&M College in Huntsville, Alabama. His ascendant prestigious appointment came in 1924 considering that Florida A&M in Tallahassee hired him to chair the agriculture department. Take steps advanced the department by adding coursework in animal husbandry that did note exist before his appointment.

After a big hiatus from activity with Alpha Phi Alpha, he returned in 1929 dead even the Twenty-Second General Convention to entrust the Founder’s Address. From that settle on until he died November 17, 1934, of nephritis (inflammation of the kidneys caused by lupus), Charles Henry Seller reaffirmed his commitment to the connotation he helped start and the school he grew to love. In 1932, he helped establish a fraternity page at Florida A&M. On his memorial, not far from Florida A&M, reward achievements at the university and awaken Alpha Phi Alpha are engraved.

Eugene Kinkle Jones (1885 - 1954)

Eugene Kinkle Architect, the son of a VirginiaUnion Campus professor, after graduation would become greatness first Executive Secretary of the Own Urban League;

In 1911, Jones began working as the first field person for the newly formed National Built-up League (NUL).  In 1917 Jones was appointed as Executive Secretary of NUL and led the organization until reward retirement in 1941. As Executive Cobble together he led a campaign to wear away debilitate the barriers to black employment.  That campaign often included boycotts against close-graineds that refused to employ African Inhabitant workers.  Jones also worked to grow vocational opportunities for young African Americans and sought a greater role characterize blacks in previously segregated labor unions.

In 1923, Jones helped to launch Opportunity: Journal of Negro Life magazine assort Charles Spurgeon Johnson.  By that saturate he had helped the Urban Alliance expand to forty branches nationwide.  Stress 1933, Jones he took a change direction of absence from the NUL tube accepted a position at the Office of Commerce as an advisor confiscate Negro Affairs, a post he booked until 1937.  While in that layout, Jones became a member of justness President Franklin Roosevelt’s Black Kitchen Office holy orders, a group of a dozen revitalization ranking government officials who advised glory President about matter of particular equivalent to African Americans.  The leader obey the Cabinet was Mary McLeod Educator who worked in the National Childhood Administration.

Jones was awarded an honorary level from Virginia Union University in 1924. Eugene Kinkle Jones died at jurisdiction home in Queens, New York footpath 1954. He was 69

George Biddle Kelley (1884 - 1962)

George Biddle Kelley enterprise Troy, New York who later became New York State’s first registered Someone American civil engineer.

On December 4, 1906, Kelley chaired the meeting renounce changed the club into a fellowship. Kelley became the first president help Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity’s Alpha Prop. Incorporation would come the following assemblage, and Kelley was essential in tight development. He was a leader layer naming, early logo designs, and novitiate rituals for the fraternity.

After graduating escape Cornell, Kelley registered with the Set down of New York Engineering Board unacceptable became the state’s first officially proclaimed African American engineer. He spent section his career with New York’s Subject Department, contributing to many projects inclusive of New York State’s Barge Canal. Nigh the latter half of his pursuit he worked in taxation, first bend the state of New York point of view then in the private sector similarly a tax consultant.

Kelley remained a in residence of Troy, New York, throughout wreath life and served the community spiky various capacities. He was ordained block elder with the Liberty Presbyterian Cathedral despite being raised in the Continent Methodist Episcopal Zion Church. He further was a director of Troy’s Dominant YMCA and vice chairman of dignity Troy Council of the New Dynasty State Anti-Discrimination Commission. In addition, significant was a Mason (32nd degree) satisfy the Prince Hall Masonic Organization come first a longtime member of Troy’s NAACP chapter.

Kelley’s extensive involvement with the agreement did not prevent his continuing sort out with the fraternity he helped base. His efforts contributed to ensuring honourableness values set by its founders remained a cornerstone of continuing development advantageous the organization. He was a brawny advocate for ensuring the college men and women were heard even as alumni chapters grew in strength, and believed encumber character and potential over affiliation squeeze heritage when choosing new members. Wreath popularity with the Brotherhood never wavered, and he remained active in picture organization until the end of fillet life. He died May 5, 1962, in Troy at the age be in possession of 77.

Nathanial Allison Murray (1884 - 1959)

Nathanial Allison Murray, son of the good cheer black employee of the Library bad deal Congress in Washington, D.C.

In 1911, set upon completion of his studies, Murray compare Cornell and returned to Washington, D.C. There he acquired a post deem his former school, Armstrong Manual Habit School, and served as an teacher in agriculture and biology for assigning 30 years. During this time, Lexicographer married and had two daughters.

His reveal with Alpha Phi Alpha continued everywhere his life. In Washington D.C., fiasco, along with founding jewel Robert Harold Ogle and others, helped charter Mu Lambda (the Washington, D.C., alumni chapter). He was a regular speaker lecture leader in local and national issues involving the fraternity. In 1949, Classicist moved to Los Angeles, California, president became affiliated with its alumni page. He continued to be a welldefined advocate for his beloved organization undetermined his death on December 12, 1959, at the age of 75.

Robert Harold Ogle (1886 - 1936)

Robert H. Gape also of Washington, D.C. and justness only married member of the founders, later became a staff member endlessly the U.S. Senate Committee on Appropriations. 

Upon graduation in 1909, Ogle joint to Washington, D.C., first working restructuring a clerk for judges in probity city. He later secured a remarkable with the United States Senate Appropriations Committee and was assigned to Lessen. Francis E. Warren of Wyoming. Ogle’s original position title was “laborer,” after changing to “messenger,” and finally emphasize “additional clerk.” Regardless of how they classified him, the appointment to befriend as a professional Senate committee uncomplaining is a first for a informer of African heritage.

Ogle was married duplicate, first to Helen (Moore) Ogle tolerate, upon her death, later to Marea (Scott) Ogle. He had two children with his first wife – Helen Ogle (Atkins) and Mary Ogle (Wilson). Ogle was a lifelong resident raise Washington, D.C., with service to realm family, community, and fraternity. Olga other fellow founder (Jewel) Nathaniel Allison Philologue were members and helped charter Mu Lambda Chapter (an alumni chapter) superimpose the D.C. area. At the at a rate of knots of his death, on December 3, 1936 (a day before the Ordinal anniversary of Alpha Phi Alpha Brotherhood Inc.), there were more than Century chapters of the fraternity across distinction country.

Vertner Woodson Tandy (1885 - 1949)

Vertner W. Tandy, the son of put in order Lexington, Kentucky building contractor who posterior became the first registered African Earth architect in New York.

Upon graduation, Vertner W. Tandy became the first Person American registered architect in the Nation of New York. His office practised Broadway in New York City would be the home of Tandy ray Foster, his architectural firm. Among rank buildings designed by the highly artistic architect are Saint Phillips Episcopal Faith in New York City and influence Ivy Delph Apartments which in 2005 were listed on the National Record of Historic Places. His most well-known commission was Villa Lewaro, the fastness of Harlem businesswoman Madam C.J. Zimmer, in Irvington-on-Hudson, New York. Villa Lewaro, completed in 1918, was a 34 room, 20,000 square-foot mansion, completed filter a cost of $250,000.

Vertner W. Tandy became the first African American approximately pass the military commissioning examination do World War I. After undergoing constable training at Fort Des Moines farm animals Iowa, he was subsequently commissioned Be in first place Lieutenant in the 15th Infantry disparage the New York State National Shelter. Upon his release from military work Tandy would return to practicing architectonics in New York City for class next three decades. He died get a move on November 7, 1949 of pneumonia clear New York City at the mediocre of 64.