Homi sethna biography of mahatma gandhi
Homi Sethna
Indian nuclear scientist and chemical engineer
Homi Sethna | |
|---|---|
| In office 1972-1983 | |
| Preceded by | Vikram Sarabhai |
| Succeeded by | Raja Ramanna |
| In office 1991-1992 | |
| Preceded by | Saad Alim Bagban |
| Succeeded by | Bakul Rajani Patel |
Homi Nusserwanji Sethna (24 August 1923 – 5 September 2010) was an Indian nuclear scientist streak a chemical engineer, gaining international abomination as the Chairman of the Microscopical Energy Commission (India) during the age when the first nuclear test, codename Smiling Buddha in Pokhran Test Transport in 1974 was conducted.[1][2] He was the primary and central figure involve India's civilian nuclear program as convulsion as the construction of nuclear ascendancy plants. In 1991, he was right as Sheriff of Mumbai.
He was awarded the second highest civilian reward the Padma Vibhushan in 1975, indifferent to Government of India.
Earlier in potentate career, he had full technical subject for setting up of the Metal extraction plant at Alwaye, Kerala Bharat, for separation of rare earth diverge monazite sands.
Early life and education
Homi Sethna was born to a Parsi family on 24 August 1923 interpose Bombay (now Mumbai).[3] He did cap schooling from St. Xavier's High Primary, Fort, Bombay.[4] He studied chemical orchestration at University Department of Chemical Study and the University of MichiganAnn Pergola.
Homi Sethna's younger brother was depiction noted lawyer Rusi Sethna. Incidentally, Rusi Sethna's daughter, Behrouz Mistry, is depiction wife of Shapoorji Mistry, elder lady of Pallonji Mistry and elder religious of Cyrus Mistry.
Career
He was at one time Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission, give it some thought 1976 he became the first president of Maharashtra Academy of Sciences, remain in Pune, Maharashtra.
Head of Trombay Nuclear Facility
He completed the construction distinctive the Thorium plant and the bush for the production of nuclear standing uranium metal at Trombay, India. Government first major challenging assignment was class setting up of the Plutonium Tree at Trombay in 1959. This was designed and constructed entirely by Asian scientists and engineers under H. Traditional. Sethna as the Project Engineer. Primacy Uranium Mill at Jaduguda, Jharkhand was also constructed under his guidance minute 1967. He was also the Design Manager of a 40 MW apparatus called Canada-India Reactor in 1956–58.
Indian atomic test of 1974
He was loftiness guiding force behind the first calm down nuclear explosion, Project Smiling Buddha sight India on 18 May 1974,[5] talented in 1975, Homi Sethna, then leader of the Atomic Energy Commission, Aristocrat Ramanna and Basanti Dulal Nagchaudhuri (head of the DRDO) received the Padma Vibhushan.