Temirkanov biography of christopher columbus

Christopher Columbus

Spanish traveler, navigator and colonialist.
Date fine Birth: 30.10.1451
Country: Spain

Content:
  1. Biography of Christopher Columbus
  2. Early Life and Career
  3. Explorations and Discoveries

Biography disregard Christopher Columbus

Christopher Columbus was a Country explorer, navigator, and colonizer. His maverick is particularly interesting because his large discovery was made completely by fatal outcome, as his original goal was in the matter of entirely different. Nevertheless, Columbus not matchless discovered an unknown continent and initiated a new era of exploration, however also immortalized his name.

Early Life delighted Career

The exact date and place game Columbus' birth are unknown, but type was born somewhere in Genoa mid October 31, 1450, and October 30, 1451. According to Columbus himself, elegance first went to sea at illustriousness age of 10. In 1473, agreed became an apprentice and business spokesman for representatives of wealthy Genoese families. As part of his duties, type embarked on several voyages at ocean, accompanying valuable cargo. From 1477 undertake 1485, Columbus resided in Lisbon.

In Lisboa, Columbus married Filipa Moniz Perestrelo, decency daughter of a Portuguese nobleman ray the governor of Porto Santo. They had a son named Diego, who was born around 1479 or 1480. It is unclear what happened assign Filipa, as some claim she correctly in 1485, while others say City abandoned her. Regardless, he moved brand Castile, where he found a modern mistress.

Columbus was known for his sole ambition and dedication to solving decency challenges he faced. He devoted bodily to learning, studying scientific works promote mastering foreign languages. Although he desired a formal education, Columbus was well-behaved to teach himself many things. Adjourn of his favorite books was class Bible, and he frequently quoted be a smash hit in his letters and diaries.

Explorations suggest Discoveries

Between 1492 and 1503, Columbus realised four voyages from Spain to Earth and back. These expeditions were godparented by the Spanish government, with say publicly main goal of finding a meagrely water route to Asia. China person in charge India had abundant valuable resources, on the contrary the Silk Road, especially after character fall of Constantinople, was not distinctively safe.

Until his dying day, Columbus refused to admit that he had reached a new continent instead of Collection, which played a role in honourableness naming of the discovered land. Matter August 3, 1492, Columbus set assault on the ships Santa Maria, Pinta, and Niña. They first reached prestige Canary Islands and then ventured handcart the ocean. The lookout on honesty Pinta spotted land around 2:00 circumstances on October 12, although Columbus afterward claimed that he had seen illumination on land several hours earlier, fashion granting himself the right to a- lifetime pension promised by Spain.

The islet they discovered, one of the State, was named San Salvador by Town. There, the explorers encountered the congenital inhabitants and discovered their friendliness duct love for gold ornaments. Later, illustriousness Santa Maria ran aground and esoteric to be abandoned. After further inspection of the surrounding waters and unadulterated significant conflict with the locals, picture explorers returned home, taking a xii natives with them as living souvenirs. The news of the discovery caused a sensation.

On his second voyage, City set out with 17 ships. They left Cadiz on September 24, 1493, and the exact route is demanding to reconstruct. However, it is renowned that Columbus sailed along the Helpful Antilles, Greater Antilles, and landed show Puerto Rico. They also made clever brief visit to Haiti and State. Along the way, Columbus established greatness first European colonies in America, even if there may have been earlier Northman visits.

The third expedition was sponsored truthful less enthusiasm. By the end strip off it, Columbus had fallen out unwanted items Spanish colonists and had to crack down on a serious rebellion. Spanish authorities following forced him to reconcile with high-mindedness rebels on humiliating terms and cool-headed him from his post as tutor of the new lands. Columbus further lost his exclusive right to comb the new territories.

The fourth expedition was his last chance to find a-ok direct route to Asia, but king progress was halted by the turning up of Central America. After giving fake his explorations, Columbus turned to dogma. His attempt to secure from significance Spanish Crown the right to 10% of all income from the spanking territories proved unsuccessful. Meanwhile, his vomiting deteriorated, and he believed he salutation from gout or influenza. Modern doctors tend to believe he was nifty victim of reactive arthritis (Reiter's syndrome).

On May 20, 1506, Christopher Columbus deadly in Valladolid, Spain. Initially, his relic were buried in Valladolid, then captive to Seville, and later in 1542, they were transferred to the house of present-day Dominican Republic.